ECG V1 is one of the 12 leads of an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG). It records the electrical activity of the heart from the perspective of the right side of the heart. Specifically, it records the electrical activity of the right ventricle, which is responsible for pumping deoxygenated blood to the lungs. The lead is placed on the right side of the chest, between the sternum and the fourth intercostal space.
Interpretation of the ECG V1 is important in diagnosing right ventricular hypertrophy, right bundle branch block, and other right-sided heart abnormalities. It can also provide information about atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular conduction disturbances, and ST-segment elevation or depression, which can be signs of a myocardial infarction.
The ECG V1 is just one component of a complete ECG, which includes leads from other parts of the heart. When combined, these leads provide a comprehensive view of the heart's electrical activity and can help identify abnormalities that may require further investigation or treatment.
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